Zirconium
Zirconium (Zr) is a metal, a chemical element with atomic number 40.
Description
Zirconium is a silvery-white metal similar to titanium and hafnium, characterized by high resistance to corrosion.
Application
It is used in the nuclear power industry (for nuclear fuel element cladding), in the aerospace industry (as a structural material), in the manufacture of chemical reactors, in medical equipment and in the production of alloys for prostheses.
Extraction
Major producing countries include Australia, South Africa, China and Russia.
Unique properties
Zirconium is highly resistant to corrosion, chemicals and high temperatures. It also has low thermal conductivity and high hardness.
Zirconium is an important material in various industries due to its unique physical and chemical properties, playing a key role in modern technology and industry.